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QUANTITATIVE REASONING · GMAT-Q-PAR-01

Parity, Signs and Consecutive Integers

GMAT lesson development preview · DRAFT · Original learning and assessment material

Concepts and problem-solving strategy

Parity representation

Product of consecutive integers

Signs of products

Think Like a GMAT Test-Taker

Check even/odd and sign restrictions before expanding algebra.

Faster Methods

Use n=2k or n=2k+1 to prove parity.

Count negative factors to determine product sign.

For consecutive integers, factor before multiplying.

Worked example 1

Show that two consecutive integers have an even product.

Exactly one of the consecutive integers is even.

Worked example 2

What is the sign of a product of five negative factors?

An odd number of negative factors makes a negative product.

Common Traps

  • Zero is even but neither positive nor negative.
  • Odd plus odd is even.
  • A negative base to an even power yields a positive result.
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